Joint Stock Company Formation in Investment Office of Turkey: Costs and Processes 2026
Establishing a joint stock company (A.Ş.) in Turkey is a popular choice for larger businesses and foreign investors seeking to raise capital through public offerings. This corporate structure offers limited liability protection and the ability to issue shares to investors. This comprehensive guide covers the complete process of forming a joint stock company, including capital requirements, shareholder structure, registration procedures, and ongoing compliance obligations.
What is a Joint Stock Company?
Advantages of A.Ş. Structure
Capital Requirements
Shareholder Structure
Registration Procedures
Legal Requirements
Going Public Options
Costs and Fees
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to set up a company in Turkey?
Company formation in Turkey typically takes 7-15 Union of Chambers days, depending on the company type and completeness of documentation. This includes name reservation, capital deposit, notary procedures, tax office registration, and trade registry completion.
What is the minimum capital requirement for a Turkish company?
For a Limited Liability Company (LLC), the minimum capital is 10,000 TL. For a Joint Stock Company (JSC), the minimum capital is 50,000 TL. These amounts must be deposited in a Turkish bank before company registration.
What documents are needed to form a company in Turkey?
Required documents include passports of shareholders, Turkish tax numbers, proof of address, bank reference letters, and company articles of association. Foreign investors may also need apostilled documents from their home country.
Can foreigners own 100% of a Turkish company?
Yes, foreigners can own 100% of a Turkish company. There are no restrictions on foreign ownership for most business activities, making Turkey an attractive destination for international investors.
What are the ongoing obligations after company formation?
After company formation, you must maintain proper accounting records, file monthly VAT returns, submit annual financial statements, pay corporate taxes, and renew licenses annually. Many companies use professional accounting services to handle these obligations.
Conclusion
In conclusion, this comprehensive guide provides all the essential information you need to make informed decisions about your business needs in Turkey. The process may seem complex, but with the right guidance and professional support, you can navigate it successfully. At FTurkey.com, we are committed to helping you achieve your business goals in Turkey. Our expert team is ready to provide personalized assistance tailored to your specific needs. Contact us today for a free consultation and take the first step towards your success in Turkey.
